Add Pests Of Jatropha
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Pests-Of-Jatropha.md
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<br>[Jatropha Curcas](https://www.marketscreener.com/quote/stock/MISSION-NEWENERGY-LIMITED-178469/company/) is gaining value commercially as the need of fossil fuels increases enormously and likewise [Jatropha](https://pitchbook.com/profiles/company/51278-86) is an environment-friendly energy plantation. Plantation of this plant is thought about to be an excellent fuel substitute and it is also very affordable compared to other fuels. Recently, [jatropha curcas](https://www.intelligentinvestor.com.au/shares/asx-mbt/mission-newenergy-limited/share-price) is facing some [difficulty](https://www.pinterest.com.au/missionnewenergy/) with bugs and [diseases](https://www.pinterest.com.au/missionnewenergy/). The pests are [categorized](https://www.google.com/search?kgmid=/m/0cqd_rb) into 2 ranges: Pest that impact young plants and Pest that impact developed plants.<br>
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<br>Young plant pests: Cutworm, Scarabeid Beetle, Army worm, Grasshopper.<br>
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<br>Agrotis ipsilon: It is frequently referred to as Cut worm. This pest affects the seedlings and young [Jatropha](https://www.zonebourse.com/cours/action/MISSION-NEWENERGY-LIMITED-8557641/) plants. If the plant is affected by the cutworm, the stem gets cut nearer to the soil surface area and this will diminished the plant .<br>
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<br>Control: This bug can be managed by picking the larva found around the plants or by mixing the bran, [sawdust](https://forest500.org/rankings/companies/mission-newenergy-limited) with insecticides.<br>
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<br>Scarabaeid Beetle: This pest damages the root of the young plant. Initially, the larva consumes the raw materials present in the soil and then pertains to the root. The larva attack might kill the entire plant.<br>
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<br>Control: The plant with good resistance power can conquer the insect. For heavy attack, insecticides with components carbosulfan and carbofuran can be used to eliminate the pest.<br>
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<br>Army worm: Spodoptera litura presence can be recognized by biting in the leaves. The severe infection might completely [eliminate](https://pitchbook.com/profiles/company/51278-86) the plants.<br>
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<br>Control: Insecticides are used to manage the insects.<br>
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<br>Grasshopper: This prevails pest found in several plants. Valanga nigricornis and Locusta migratoria extensively attacks the plant. The bug frequently [attacks](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1463471/000165495419013063/R31.htm) the young plant.<br>
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<br>Control: The insecticides utilized betacyfluthrin, cypermethrin, thiodicarb, MIPC, and fipronil.<br>
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<br>Pest observed in mature plants:<br>
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<br>Pest of Stem: Ostrinia furnacalis, Xyleborus spp.<br>
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<br>[Ostrinia](https://www.google.com/search?kgmid=/m/0cqd_rb) furnacalis and Xyleborus: This insect [damages](https://pitchbook.com/profiles/company/51278-86) the [Jatropha](https://www.pinterest.com.au/missionnewenergy/) stem and it is extensively seen in Indonesia. The stem attacked by this pest typically fall down. The presence can be recognized by the [larva penetration](https://www.google.com/search?kgmid=/m/0cqd_rb) hole at the stem.<br>
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<br>Control: The [Insecticide](https://pitchbook.com/profiles/company/51278-86) usually utilized to control this bug is carbofuran.<br>
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<br>Pest of leaf: The [typical bugs](https://forest500.org/rankings/companies/mission-newenergy-limited) observed are leaf caterpillar, Neetle caterpillar, Leaf hopper, Mite, Ear corn caterpillar.<br>
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<br>Leaf Caterpillar: This bug can eat all the leaves of the plant in brief period. The quality and yield of the seeds get lowered due to the heavy attack.<br>
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<br>Control: This can be managed by picking the old larvae around the surface and discarding the attacked leaves.<br>
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<br>Needle Caterpillar: This caterpillar is covered with spinal columns and produces a burning sensation when allowed to call with skin as it produces specific chemical substance. Initially the pest crowded in the leaf and then spread all over the plant when it ages.<br>
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<br>Control: Manually, the bug can be killed just by [soaking](https://pitchbook.com/profiles/company/51278-86) it in water or kerosene. The heavy attack can be managed by spraying organophosphate insecticides.<br>
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<br>Leaf Hopper: This bug is discovered mainly in tropical and subtropical regions. The insect targets the leaf and sucks all the nutrients of the leaf and gets curls at the idea. Later, the entire leaf dry and die.<br>
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<br>Control: The [heavy attack](https://www.proactiveinvestors.co.uk/companies/news/159346/mission-newenergy-delivers-maiden-biodiesel-production-to-global-oil-major-24476.html) can be controlled by using insecticides like imidachloprid, beta cyfluthrin or carbosulfan.<br>
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<br>Mite: Mite also attacks the leaf and makes the whole plant weak. The bug existence can be recognized when the leaf become yellowish, diminishes, reddens and fall down. The insect can also be spread out through fallen leaves.<br>
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<br>Control: Some preventive steps can be done like appropriate sanitation and burning the fallen leaves. Heavy attack can be treated by spraying insecticides.<br>
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<br>Some terrible bug which [attacks flower](https://www.abnnewswire.net/companies/en/31347/%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%97-Mission-NewEnergy-%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94.html/4) and fruit are, Stink bug (Nezara viridula)<br>
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<br>Chrysocoris javanus, Tip borer caterpillar.<br>
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<br>Stink Bug: Sting bug is a serious insect which [attacks](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1463471/000165495419013063/R31.htm) the plant during blossom period so the crop yield completely drops. This pest is seen around the tropical area.<br>
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<br>The toxic enzyme in the plant diminishes the entire plant.<br>
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<br>Control: Insecticides advised for this insect is chlorfluazuron, diflubenzuron, alfamethrin, and lamda cyhalothrin.<br>
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<br>Tip borer caterpillar: The bugs commonly takes place attacks the plant in blooming season and this insect is seen commonly in tropical regions. The female insect laid the eggs on the tender part of the plant and the young larvae feed the young fruits and plant tips.<br>
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<br>Control: Manually, the assaulted seeds are suggested to burn. The insecticides like [monocrotophos](https://www.pinterest.com.au/missionnewenergy/) and bensultap are sprayed at the flowering season.<br>
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